Galician surnames
Discover the names in our family archive, where they appear across Ribeiro and Galicia, and the people and places behind each branch.

Surname atlas
Ribeiro and its surroundings · 2001 census
Percentages count first and second surname occurrences in the 2001 census. They are not percentages of individual people.
Compare the municipalities
Share of surname occurrences in each municipality
Galicia reference · 1.585%
Compare the municipalities
Download the verified table10 / 41 names shown
Scroll sideways to compare all eight municipalities.
| Surname | Ribadavia | Cartelle | Melón | Castrelo de Miño | Beade | Cenlle | Leiro | A Arnoia | Across Galicia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.7161% | 8.1672% | 9.9149% | 7.5287% | 7.7324% | 7.5649% | 7.8021% | 5.2803% | 4.6528% | |
| 1.9752% | 6.8885% | 1.1453% | 6.4287% | 1.9114% | 2.3445% | 1.7338% | 6.7019% | 1.585% | |
| 4.3037% | 5.761% | 5.7919% | 5.4999% | 2.6933% | 3.0947% | 5.8389% | 3.8993% | 2.4934% | |
| 5.4091% | 5.7198% | 5.9882% | 3.6421% | 3.649% | 9.9719% | 5.4309% | 7.3924% | 4.4008% | |
| 7.1215% | 4.8948% | 3.3704% | 6.2576% | 3.5621% | 8.5339% | 6.0173% | 4.3461% | 3.4588% | |
| Regional | 0.1903% | 3.8499% | — | 1.3933% | — | 0.2501% | — | 0.2843% | 0.0758% |
| 3.7329% | 3.6986% | 6.25% | 3.1044% | 4.6916% | 5.4392% | 5.8389% | 3.818% | 2.0001% | |
| 0.3715% | 2.4749% | — | 4.6688% | 0.5213% | — | 0.204% | 0.4874% | 0.307% | |
| 1.7396% | 2.1587% | 0.4254% | 3.031% | 1.3032% | 3.7199% | 1.7338% | 0.7717% | 3.2972% | |
| 3.0352% | 2.1174% | 4.2866% | 2.2244% | 1.477% | 0.5002% | 1.0199% | 7.4736% | 2.2292% |
Sources, spellings and how to read the figures
This is a selected comparison, not a ranking of every surname in Ribeiro. It includes 34 family-tree spellings, Díaz, Sousa and Armada from the original sheet, Puga, Mosquera and Sarmiento from our regional history, and Fonte as a separate spelling.
Exact spellings are kept separate: Fonte, Fuente and da Fonte have their own queries. Where the family records include a particle but the atlas has no exact entry, the comparison names the base spelling explicitly. A dash means the atlas publishes no row for that municipality; it is not a substituted zero.
A surname’s distribution does not establish kinship, a branch’s origin or ancestry. Cartelle is included because of its importance to this family’s research; these eight municipalities do not cover the whole Ribeiro comarca.
Verified: October 3, 2026 · USC / Instituto da Lingua Galega
All names
Every branch has a name
Explore the names in our family archive. Open a card to discover its meaning and meet the people behind it.
12 of 34 names shown
Counts refer to people assigned this surname in the tree, not regional surname frequency.Explore surname history
- Alonso surname history
- Álvarez surname history
- de Bande surname history
- Cobelas surname history
- Delgado surname history
- Domínguez surname history
- Estévez surname history
- Fernández surname history
- da Fonte surname history
- de Fuente surname history
- Gil surname history
- Gómez surname history
- González surname history
- Hermida surname history
- Hurtado surname history
- Iglesias surname history
- López surname history
- Lorenzo surname history
- Martínez surname history
- Méndez surname history
- Montero surname history
- Naveira surname history
- Nieves surname history
- Núñez surname history
- Pateiro surname history
- Pereiras surname history
- Pérez surname history
- de Pousada surname history
- Rodríguez surname history
- da Senra surname history
- Traveso surname history
- Vázquez surname history
- Villamarín surname history
- Villar surname history
Recorded spelling
One person is recorded as “Vazquez / Gonzalez” and appears under both names as unresolved, outside their counts. One unnamed mother has no known surname. Original spellings and particles are preserved beside each person.
At the heart of our archive
Álvarez
Son of Álvaro
A father’s given name became a family name. Álvaro has ancient Germanic roots, although its exact meaning remains uncertain. In this archive, Álvarez anchors the family story in Castrelo de Miño and Cartelle, where its branches meet across generations.
Follow the Álvarez story
One name, carried through generations. Many branches, each with a story of its own.
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Explore ÁlvarezMeet the people
Follow documented relationships in the family tree. Names become more useful when connected to dates, places and relatives.
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One name, different spellings
Try both accented and unaccented forms, such as Álvarez and Alvarez, Méndez and Mendez, or Fernández and Fernandez. A spelling match is a starting point; compare dates, places and relatives before connecting two records to the same person.
Exploring your family history
Where should I begin with Álvarez family research?
Start with the Álvarez surname page, then use the family tree and birthplace map to explore people and places. The histories of Cartelle, Castrelo de Miño and Ribadavia add regional context.
Does a shared surname prove that two people are related?
A shared surname alone does not establish a family relationship. Compare the available records, dates, places and documented relatives before joining two branches.
How can I connect a name to a place?
Use the family tree to explore an individual and their relationships, then visit the birthplace map. The linked regional histories introduce the villages and towns in the archive.
Sources & further reading
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Name origins
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Surname distribution
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Read the figures
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Family research
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Each name’s details link to its linguistic reference. Word meanings and possible place-name connections are identified as interpretations where a family origin has not been established.